Elon Musk's X doubled its adjusted EBITDA since 2022 takeover: report

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It appears that Elon Musk’s $44 billion investment to acquire Twitter may not be his worst business decision after all. 

As per a recent report from The Wall Street Journal, investors are now clamoring to get a piece of the social media platform.

The report:

  • As per the WSJ, banks wrapped up the sale of $5.5 billion in debt backed by X on Wednesday.
  • Citing people reportedly familiar with the matter, the publication noted that the banks had initially planned to sell about $3 billion at about 95 cents on the dollar.
  • However, due to demand from investors, the deal was upsized. 
  • Ultimately, investors ended up buying the loans at 97 cents on the dollar.
  • The floating-rate debts carry an interest rate of about 11%, the WSJ reported.

X’s turnaround:

  • Twitter saw a drop in valuation following Elon Musk’s acquisition of the social media company. 
  • An exodus of advertisers immediately after Musk’s acquisition also resulted in X losing a notable portion of its advertising revenue.
  • Musk, however, trimmed down Twitter and adopted strategies that made the company less reliant on advertising revenue.
  • During a meeting last week with potential investors, bankers from Morgan Stanley and X CEO Linda Yaccarino highlighted the improving financial health of the social media platform.
  • The executives reportedly discussed the interconnection between X and Elon Musk’s artificial intelligence startup, xAI, which was valued at $50 billion last year.

X’s 2024: 

  • During the last full year prior to Musk’s takeover, Twitter reported adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) of about $682 million and about $5 billion in revenue.
  • In 2024, X had an EBITDA of about $1.25 billion and annual revenue of $2.7 billion.
  • While X’s revenue is about half of what it used to be, the company’s costs are just about a quarter of what they were before.
  • As per the WSJ, investors noted that these were better figures than they had anticipated.

Musk’s comments:

  • In posts on X, Musk joked that X’s 2024 results suggest that “It’s almost like I’m good with money.”
  • Musk also noted that there is still “room for improvement.”
  • He also noted that “revenue should improve rapidly this year as the advertising boycott winds down.”

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